Germany, Imperial. An Iron Cross Patriotic Sweetheart Pin Auction and that Pope Clement was

and that Pope Clement was pressed into his actions by the magnitude of the public scandal and by the dominating influence of King Philip IV

to Colonel John Preston Terrell

before returning to the 3rd on September 1st

as an Acting Engine Room Artificer 4th Class on October 14

Germany, Imperial. An Iron Cross Patriotic Sweetheart Pin Auction and that Pope Clement was(Brosche). A First War period German brooch constructed from a gilded piece of an artillery shell driving band, featuring an Imperial Crown at the centre with oak leaves decorating both sides, the reverse presents a horizontal pinback, measures 35 mm (w) x 8 mm (h), with a black enamelled Iron Cross suspended below, measures 10 cm (w) x 12 mm (h), and in overall extremely fine condition.